Difference between revisions of "Determine Interface Status"

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Revision as of 03:22, 5 October 2010

The following script will give you the status of your active network interfaces, ie. duplex, speed, auto-negotiation etc. Was taken from a BigAdmin article:

  #!/bin/ksh
  ################################################################################
  # Simple script to GET stats about network cards
  # Should work on hme and qfe. Will NOT change anything.
  # Will report on speed and config of all network interfaces.
  # Paul Bates 27.03.2000
  # James Council 26.09.2001
  #       - Changed output to one liners.
  #       - Added IPversion check.
  # James Council 10.10.2002 (jamescouncil@yahoo.com)
  #       - Added test for Cassini Gigabit-Ethernet card (ce_).
  #       - Added test for GEM Gigabit-Ethernet (ge_)
  #       - Added test for eri Fast-Ethernet (eri_).
  #       - Added "Ethernet Address" field.
  #       - Removed "IPversion" field.
  #       - Removed checking of a port more than once (i.e. qfe0 qfe0:1)
  # James Council 10.25.2002 (jamescouncil@yahoo.com)
  #       - Fixed 1GB check on ge device.
  # James Council 04.02.2003 (jamescouncil@yahoo.com)
  #       - Added dmfe check (suggested by John W. Rudick, & Erlend Tronsmoen)
  # Octave Orgeron 02.06.2004 (unixconsole@yahoo.com)
  #       - Added bge check (bge_).
  # Octave Orgeron 05.18.2005 (unixconsole@yahoo.com)
  #       - Corrected CE check to use kstat, which is required in Solaris 10.
  # Octave Orgeron 12.13:2005 (unixconsole@yahoo.com)
  #       - Corrected CE and DMFE check. Added IPGE check. Special thanks to
  #         Paul Bates, Christian Jose, and Bill Qualye for suggesting fixes and
  #         for keeping me on my toes;)
  # Octave Orgeorn 02.07.2007 (unixconsole@yahoo.com)
  #       - Added support for the Intel e1000g interfaces.
  #       - Cleaned up script. Housecleaning.
  #       - Tested against Fujitsu Quad GigE Nic's (FJGI)
  # Paul Bates 10.03.2008  (sun@paulbates.org)
  #       - included NXGE interfaces, Thanks Jorg Weiss and Randy Latimer !!
  #       - Just tidied up code a little more, removed some fluff
  #
  # NOTE: For further updates or comments please feel free to contact me via
  #       email.  James Council or Octave Orgeron or Paul Bates
  #
  ################################################################################
  
  NDD=/usr/sbin/ndd
  KSTAT=/usr/bin/kstat
  IFC=/sbin/ifconfig
  DLADM=/usr/sbin/dladm
  
  typeset -R10 LINK
  typeset -R8 AUTOSPEED
  typeset -R8 STATUS
  typeset -R8 SPEED
  typeset -R8 MODE
  typeset -R18 ETHER
  
  # Function to test that the user is root.
  
  Check_ID()
  {
  ID=$(/usr/ucb/whoami)
  if [ $ID != "root" ]; then
     echo "$ID, you must be root to run this program."
     exit 1
  fi
  }
  
  # Function to test Quad Fast-Ethernet, Fast-Ethernet, and
  # Gigabit-Ethernet (i.e. qfe_, hme_, ge_, fjgi_)
  
  Check_NIC()
  {
  ${NDD} -set /dev/${1} instance ${2}
  
  if [ $type = "ge" ];then
     autospeed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1} adv_1000autoneg_cap`
  else
     autospeed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1} adv_autoneg_cap`
  fi
  
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1} link_status`
  case $status in
     1) STATUS=UP         ;;
     0) STATUS=DOWN       ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1} link_speed`
  case $speed in
     1000) SPEED=1GB      ;;
     1) SPEED=100MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1} link_mode`
  case $mode in
     1) MODE=FDX          ;;
     0) MODE=HDX          ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR        ;;
  esac
  }
  
  # Function to test the Davicom Fast Ethernet, DM9102A, devices
  # on the Netra X1 and SunFire V100 (i.e. dmfe_)
  
  Check_DMF_NIC()
  {
  autospeed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} adv_autoneg_cap`
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} link_status`
  case $status in
     1) STATUS=UP         ;;
     0) STATUS=DOWN       ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} link_speed`
  case $speed in
     100) SPEED=100MB     ;;
     10) SPEED=10MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} link_mode`
  case $mode in
     2) MODE=FDX          ;;
     1) MODE=HDX          ;;
     0) MODE=UNKOWN       ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR        ;;
  esac
  }
  
  # Function to test a Cassini Gigabit-Ethernet (i.e. ce_).
  
  Check_CE()
  {
  autospeed=`${KSTAT} -m ce -i $num -s cap_autoneg | grep cap_autoneg | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${KSTAT} -m ce -i $num -s link_up | grep link_up | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $status in
     1) STATUS=UP         ;;
     0) STATUS=DOWN       ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${KSTAT} -m ce -i $num -s link_speed | grep link_speed | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $speed in
     1000) SPEED=1GB      ;;
     100) SPEED=100MB     ;;
     10) SPEED=10MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${KSTAT} -m ce -i $num -s link_duplex | grep link_duplex | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $mode in
     2) MODE=FDX          ;;
     1) MODE=HDX          ;;
     0) MODE=UNKNOWN      ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR        ;;
  esac
  }
  
  # Function to test Sun BGE interface on Sun Fire V210 and V240.
  # The BGE is a Broadcom BCM5704 chipset. There are four interfaces
  # on the V210 and V240. (i.e. bge_)
  
  Check_BGE_NIC()
  {
  autospeed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} adv_autoneg_cap`
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} link_status`
  case $status in
     1) STATUS=UP         ;;
     0) STATUS=DOWN       ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} link_speed`
  case $speed in
     1000) SPEED=1GB      ;;
     100) SPEED=100MB     ;;
     10) SPEED=10MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} link_duplex`
  case $mode in
     2) MODE=FDX          ;;
     1) MODE=HDX          ;;
     0) MODE=UNKNOWN      ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR        ;;
  esac
  }
  
  # Function to test a Intel 82571-based ethernet controller port (i.e. ipge_).
  
  Check_IPGE()
  {
  autospeed=`${KSTAT} -m ipge -i $num -s cap_autoneg | grep cap_autoneg | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${KSTAT} -m ipge -i $num -s link_up | grep link_up | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $status in
     1) STATUS=UP         ;;
     0) STATUS=DOWN       ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${KSTAT} -m ipge -i $num -s link_speed | grep link_speed | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $speed in
     1000) SPEED=1GB      ;;
     100) SPEED=100MB     ;;
     10) SPEED=10MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${KSTAT} -m ipge -i $num -s link_duplex | grep link_duplex | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $mode in
     2) MODE=FDX          ;;
     1) MODE=HDX          ;;
     0) MODE=UNKNOWN      ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR        ;;
  esac
  }
  
  # Function to test a Intel 82571-based ethernet controller port (i.e. e1000g_).
  
  Check_E1KG()
  {
  autospeed=`${KSTAT} -m e1000g -i $num -s cap_autoneg | grep cap_autoneg | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${KSTAT} -m e1000g -i $num -s link_up | grep link_up | uniq |awk '{print $2}'`
  case $status in
     1) STATUS=UP         ;;
     0) STATUS=DOWN       ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${KSTAT} -m e1000g -i $num -s link_speed | grep link_speed | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $speed in
     1000) SPEED=1GB      ;;
     100) SPEED=100MB     ;;
     10) SPEED=10MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${KSTAT} -m e1000g -i $num -s link_duplex | grep link_duplex | awk '{print $2}'`
  case $mode in
     2) MODE=FDX          ;;
     1) MODE=HDX          ;;
     0) MODE=UNKNOWN      ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR        ;;
  esac
  }
  
  # Function to test Sun NXGE interface on Sun Fire Tx000.
  
  Check_NXGE_NIC()
  {
  autospeed=`${NDD} -get /dev/${1}${2} adv_autoneg_cap`
  case $autospeed in
     1) AUTOSPEED=ON      ;;
     0) AUTOSPEED=OFF     ;;
     *) AUTOSPEED=ERROR   ;;
  esac
  
  status=`${DLADM} show-dev ${1}${2} 2> /dev/null | awk '{print $3;}'`
  case $status in
     up) STATUS=UP            ;;
     down) STATUS=DOWN        ;;
     unknown) STATUS=UNKNOWN  ;;
     *) STATUS=ERROR          ;;
  esac
  
  speed=`${DLADM} show-dev ${1}${2} 2> /dev/null | awk '{print $5;}'`
  case $speed in
     1000) SPEED=1GB      ;;
     100) SPEED=100MB     ;;
     10) SPEED=10MB       ;;
     0) SPEED=10MB        ;;
     *) SPEED=ERROR       ;;
  esac
  
  mode=`${DLADM} show-dev ${1}${2} 2> /dev/null | awk '{print $NF;}'`
  case $mode in
     full) MODE=FDX     ;;
     half) MODE=HDX     ;;
     unknown) MODE=---  ;;
     *) MODE=ERROR      ;;
  esac
  }
  
  #############################################
  # Start
  #############################################
  
  Check_ID
  
  echo "\n      Link:  Auto-Neg:   Status:   Speed:    Mode:  Ethernet Address:"
  echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------"
  
  # Create a uniq list of network ports configured on the system.
  # NOTE: This is done to avoid multiple references to a single network port
  # (i.e. qfe0 and qfe0:1).
  
  NICS=`${IFC} -a| egrep -v "lo|be|dman|lpfc|jnet"| awk -F: '/^[a-z,A-z]/ {print $1}'| sort -u`
  
  for LINK in $NICS
  do
     if [ `echo $LINK | grep e1000g` ]
     then
        type=e1000g
        num=$(echo $LINK | cut -f2 -d"g")
     else
        type=$(echo $LINK | sed 's/[0-9]//g')
        num=$(echo $LINK | sed 's/[a-z,A-Z]//g')
     fi
  
  # Here we reference the functions above to set the variables for each port which
  # will be outputed below.
  
     case ${type} in
        bge)      Check_BGE_NIC $type $num  ;;
        ce)       Check_CE $type $num       ;;
        dmfe)     Check_DMF_NIC $type $num  ;;
        ipge)     Check_IPGE $type $num     ;;
        e1000g)   Check_E1KG $type $num     ;;
        nxge)     Check_NXGE_NIC $type $num ;;
        *)        Check_NIC $type $num      ;;
     esac
  
  # Set ethernet variable and output all findings for a port to the screen.
  
     ETHER=`$IFC $LINK| awk '/ether/ {print $2}'`
     echo "$LINK   $AUTOSPEED  $STATUS $SPEED $MODE $ETHER"
  done
  
  #############################################
  # End
  #############################################
  
  
  
  
  ##############################################################################
  ### This script is submitted to BigAdmin by a user of the BigAdmin community.
  ### Sun Microsystems, Inc. is not responsible for the
  ### contents or the code enclosed. 
  ###
  ###
  ### Copyright Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
  ### Use of this software is authorized pursuant to the
  ### terms of the license found at
  ### http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/common/berkeley_license.jsp
  ##############################################################################